Couldn't Make It?
(Submissions, comments and/or inquiries can be sent
to leaderpub@voiceofthefaithful.org)
Lay education is busting out all over and for many
Catholics, it is impossible to take advantage of all
that is being offered. The Boston College initiative
of lectures on the Church in the 21st century alone
would make a full-time commitment. In an effort to share
with readers some of what's "out there," we will serialize
coverage of one of the most pertinent of the Boston
College workshops - on lay leadership. Donna Doucette
from the Paulist Center affiliate has generously offered
to recap the day-long workshop of April 3 on "Leadership
Issues in The Church Today: Educating for Collaboration
and Group Decision Making in a Redefined Church." What
follows are the first two installments submitted by
Paulist Center, Boston, MA affiliate member Donna Doucette.
We will continue in June. The report immediately following
Donna's is Cathy Fallon's coverage of a conference held
at Fairfield University, CT on May 1.
Earlier in April, some of us from the Paulist Center
attended a workshop on leadership issues hosted by Boston
College's Institute of Religious Education and Pastoral
Ministry. The presenters, Br. Loughlan Sofield and Sr.
Carroll Juliano conduct the workshops for the Fr. Judge
Missionary Cenacle; they were humorous, informative,
and so full of ideas that a summary is a challenge.
The focus of their workshop was "Leadership Issues
in the Church Today: Educating for Collaboration and
Group Decision Making in a Redefined Church." As you
may guess from the title, it's a broad topic. So instead
of trying to cover everything in a single posting, it
might work better to cover the workshop in pieces. Two
appear in this issue and the remaining two will follow
in June.
In this first posting, I will cover the groundwork
Br. Sofield and Sr. Juliano said must go into the foundation
for building collaboration, which, they emphasize, goes
beyond the idea of lay ministry: "We are talking about
lay leadership." (An aside: Br. Sofield at one point
noted that in all their travels throughout the world
presenting their workshops and collaboration programs,
the regions with the most vibrant and vital parishes
are the ones with the fewest priests and religious,
where lay people run the parish and a priest may show
up occasionally to say Mass. One priest was administering
to 250,000 Catholics in this manner.)
To begin talking about leadership, they said, you must
begin with your model of Jesus and how He leads. He
was inclusive; He was humble; He took time for everyone.
He calls the Gifted, which in the Church really means
everyone, because every one of us has a gift. To participate
in collaboration, we should discern the gifts in ourselves
and in others and then put those gifts to service for
the greater community.
To bring about changes that can lead to collaboration,
you must be both direct and gentle, Br. Sofield noted.
Too often people in ministry are gentle but never direct.
You also must conduct a dialogue with respect. Another
key is to remember that all gifts together are necessary.
Jesus gathered a GROUP around Him almost from the beginning
of His ministry. He did not do everything Himself. "And
then after three years, He left them," Br. Sofield said,
"He trusted them to continue, to go out and continue
to grow and to learn. He did not CONTROL them." (Another
aside: During this part of the presentation a number
of attendees protested: "But he left the Holy Spirit!"
Br. Sofield acknowledged this truth but his focus was
on the trust Jesus showed his disciples, trusting them
to continue while learning.)
GROUNDWORK FOR COLLABORATION
Br. Loughlan Sofield and Sr. Carroll Juliano noted
essential elements for successful collaboration. They
said you must begin from a position of mutual respect.
If you attach a label to others (e.g., reactionary,
liberal, dogmatic, infidel), you will react to the label
and not to the person. You cannot collaborate with a
label, only with a person.
You also must LISTEN to each person, hear what they
actually say rather than what you expect "their type"
to say.
In Boston, they added, there are additional obstacles
to successful collaboration. We must deal with LOSS
(parish closings) and ANGER (from the sex abuses and
cover-ups). Anger saps the vitality of any organization.
Later in the workshop Br. Sofield described the difference
between anger, which may be justifiable, and hostility,
which can stem from the anger and pose significant obstacles
to collaboration.
Br. Sofield and Sr. Juliano described a model for collaboration,
a model that begins with four Cs: Clarification, Conviction,
Commitment, and Capacity/Capability.
CLARIFICATION -- Collaborative Ministry involves Gift
(identify our gifts, release the gifts of ministry,
and then unify); Ministry (the expression of our spirituality);
and Mission (action).
Focusing first on our gifts, the presenters noted that
each of us brings different gifts into ministry. This
is not an old-time, full-time minister, Br. Sofield
noted. We are ALL ministers; each of us is "called."
Further, when we call people to their rightful ministries,
those ministries will take different forms. Some may
be carried out within the church or parish, but others
will be carried out in daily life, not "in church."
Interestingly, Br. Sofield believes that too many people
are concerned about "building a parish." Focusing on
only the parish is an inward focus, upon ourselves.
We should focus instead on sending people OUT, sending
people from the parish out into the world, to bring
Christ into the world.
Applying this concept of focusing outward, extending
a mission into the world, Br. Sofield said the role
of a Parish Pastoral Council should be to CALL FORTH
THE GIFTS OF THE PEOPLE and not to be simply an organizational
entity. The Pastoral Council, he believes, should pray
and reflect on what it means to be "church," on building
a strong community. Councils should be asking such questions
as: What do we need to do to help people and to meet
their needs? Once we know what their needs are, how
can we call forth the gifts to meet those needs? So
the Pastoral Council should be developing a mission
statement.
If you have a strong sense of MISSION, for the parish,
he said, then the appointment of a new pastor should
not matter because the mission of that parish can continue,
fueled by the gifts of its people and the vitality of
its mission.
CONVICTION -- Sr. Juliano and Br. Sofield skipped this
aspect of the four Cs. There's no need to convince you
of the need for collaborative ministry, they said, or
you would not be attending the workshop.
COMMITMENT -- As convinced as we are that "something
must change," however, nothing will change unless we
are also prepared to change ourselves. The most basic
change required is that individuals must discern their
gifts, respond to a call to use those gifts, and then
act.
Having established this framework for fostering a collaborative
ministry, the presenters then discussed some of the
obstacles we will encounter when seeking collaboration.
I will describe those when next I find a few minutes
to add to this summary. Donna Doucette [What
Do You Think? Write to leaderpub@voiceofthefaithful.org]
Bridgeport Diocese Conference Fairfield University,
May 1, 2004
Roving correspondent Cathy Fallon reports:
More than 100 people came to the blossoming campus
center of Fairfield University in Fairfield, CT on a
beautiful May day to listen to Church historian David
O'Brien talk about what's next for Voice of the Faithful,
to hear the shocking stories of two victim/survivor
members of SNAP whose witness ignites us to prayer and
action, and to hear the insights of David Gibson, author
of The Coming Catholic Church.
Joe O'Callaghan, chairman of the Bridgeport Voice of
the Faithful affiliate, opened the meeting. He reported
that each of the Connecticut bishops had been sent a
letter requesting that parishes offer one Mass of atonement
and repentance each month. Negative responses had come
from each of the bishops. The Bridgeport Affiliate had
raised $10,000 last year for its self-administered Voice
of Compassion Fund that was distributed to four area
charities. They hope to raise $12,500 in the coming
year to be distributed to five charities.
David O'Brien, Church historian from Holy Cross College
urged that every VOTF member read and become familiar
with the Review Board report, which he called "an historic
text, a new benchmark." The report detailed the cover-up,
secrecy and payoffs of the bishops who failed to hold
themselves accountable. There needs to be more study
and data analysis of the data in the Report, O'Brien
noted. We should take the time to sit down and write
letters demanding continuing audits; fraternal correction
simply won't work.
VOTF must continue to listen to victim/survivors, support
priests of integrity, work for structural reforms and
monitor local compliance with safe environment programs.
O'Brien finds hope in some bishops acknowledging acts
of abuse as crimes and sins. We should help the bishops
understand that their own "zero tolerance" policy for
priests must extend to bishops. The scandal will not
become history unless and until bishops commit to meaningful
reform, vigilant enforcement, and ongoing audits. O'Brien
thinks VOTF could work on a policy for bishop selection
by the laity.
O'Brien noted that priests throughout the country need
to organize themselves to find their voice. Professional
lay ministers are also unorganized and need to develop
a strong voice of their own. Among O'Brien's recommendations
are these:
- Organizing
the unorganized would be doing the Church a great
favor. He recommended being in dialogue with religious
order priests, brothers and sisters. The internet
may be a way to begin, but nothing beats face-to-face
listening sessions. He suggests that we ask priests
and professional lay ministers what we can do to help
them.
- Try to
contact some of the 63 members of the USCCB National
Advisory Council that meets twice a year to advise
the bishops. What do they do? How were they selected?
When do they meet? Build a relationship with the Catholic
Common Ground Initiative, now chaired by Abp. Daniel
E. Pilarcyk of Cincinnati.
- Try to
help the press understand what is going on. They can
be helpful.
- Overcome
the laity's collective culpability for silence in
response to the crisis in the church. The laity must
mobilize to protect and commit to ongoing protection
of our children.
The first afternoon panel included three survivors:
David Cerulli, New York State Coordinator of SNAP; Michael
Powel, from Florida; and Landa Mauriello-Vernon, new
coordinator of SNAP in Connecticut, who has developed
two SNAP chapters in four months. One of her groups
has 36 members, and victims are still coming forward.
Cerulli reported that SNAP chapters are developing in
Rockland and in Long Island. SNAP now has five full-time
employees and plans to restructure the organization
at their June meeting in Colorado.
SNAP is also wondering what the consequences are for
bishops who have covered up or moved priests around.
"If zero tolerance applies to priests, why not to bishops?"
he asked. Why, Cerulli wondered, is Bishop Lori still
keeping Msgr. Martin Ryan as pastor of a church in New
Fairfield, CT after two credible allegations have been
filed?
The testimony of Michael and Landa greatly moved everyone
in the audience. Michael has lost two brothers - one
to HIV, and the other to suicide - as the result of
abuse that he and they suffered at the hands of priests.
Michael's pain is palpable as he speaks of his treatment
for brain cancer - truly, too much sadness for one man
to bear. Landa was abused not by a priest, but by a
nun at the parochial school she attended. The perpetrator
tried for a year to seduce/induce this young woman to
join the convent. Each of these survivors received appreciative
standing ovations, and many in the audience waited in
line to embrace them, to thank them for sharing their
searing stories and to assure them of their prayers.
The second afternoon panel introduced David Gibson
and Bruce Russett. Gibson, author of The Coming Catholic
Church, converted to Catholicism in 1989 after working
for Vatican Radio in Rome for five years. Gibson says
he is encouraged by looking back to early 2002 and seeing
how far VOTF has come. Sometimes it's hard to be a person
of faith in such a chaotic world where many denominations
are splintering (Zionism from Judaism, for example).
Gibson questioned where is Voice of the Faithful now?
Whither are we going? He likens us to pilgrims on a
journey. He noted that in the past, religious orders
were the agents of church reform. More and more the
laity is being heard from. VOTF itself is interesting.
It is organizationally adopting the Roman Catholic model
- making strides in developing parallel structures with
the church - affiliates in parishes. Another way of
looking at VOTF is as an advocacy group model - activist,
lobbying as a matter of conscience.
Still another way of looking at VOTF is as a corporate
model of integration and expansion into existing church
commissions and committees.
Additionally, Gibson said, a fourth paradigm might
be worth considering. VOTF has the capacity to become
like the University of Phoenix for the Church by emphasizing
lay education. He proposed a VOTF On-line Institute.
He suggests we could become the AARP or the AAA of the
Catholic Church providing a nonpartisan means of communication
and education, having experts offering seminars. He
suggests aligning with (or looking at) the RENEW program
of Plainfield, New Jersey. Dues to support the Institute
might be $25/ year for individuals, $500 for a parish.
Bruce Russett of Yale University, co-editor of the
Proceedings of the 2003 Yale Conference on Governance,
Accountability and the Future of the Catholic Church
called the Catholic Church the mother of all international
relations. He noted that Voice, in speaking up and insisting
on being heard, requires long-sustained efforts.
After the conference ended, a Mass was said in the
beautiful campus chapel - a perfect ending to an inspiring
day.
[What Do You Think of David Gibson's idea for a VOTF
On-line Institute? Write to leaderpub@voiceofthefaithful.org]
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